منابع مشابه
Combating Terrorism in Africa
The underlying structural causes of state weakness in sub-Saharan Africa – relatively low population densities, problematic population distribution and poor infrastructure will remain ubiquitous through 2015 and beyond, impeding the prospects of significant gains in broad based institution building and development. Much will depend upon two external drivers of development and growth – foreign d...
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We argue that the duration of the peace after civil wars is mainly a function of the extent to which the outcome of the previous civil war preserved a condition of multiple sovereignty and the extent to which the post-civil war environment creates incentives for dissident groups to resort to violence rather than sustain the peace. Hazard models suggest that the outcome of the previous conflict ...
متن کاملWhy Are There So Many Civil Wars in Africa? Understanding and Preventing Violent Conflict
Contrary to popular belief, Africa's civil wars are not due to its ethnic and religious diversity. Using recently developed models of the overall prevalence of civil wars in 161 countries between 1960-1999, we draw lessons with special reference to Africa, showing that the relatively higher prevalence of war in Africa is not due to the ethno-linguistic fragmentation of its countries, but rather...
متن کاملBuilding Legitimate States After Civil Wars
1 Angola, Cambodia, Liberia, Somalia are all generally regarded not only as failed states, but as state-building failures. The list could easily be extended. In each instance, an international trustee, typically the United Nations or a " coalition of the willing " sanctioned by the United Nations, intervened more or less forcefully to rehabilitate a state that had fallen into anarchy and chaos....
متن کاملEconomic Growth, Civil Wars, and Spatial Spillovers
The paper relies on a neoclassical growth model to empirically test for the influences of a civil war on steady-state income per capita both at home and in neighboring countries. Moreover, this model provides the basis for measuring long-run and short-run effects of civil wars on income per-capita growth in the host country and its neighbors. Evidence of significant collateral damage on economi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Jumuga Journal of Education, Oral Studies, and Human Sciences (JJEOSHS)
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2618-1517
DOI: 10.35544/jjeoshs.v4i1.34